What is the law of estafa in the Philippines?

What is the law of estafa in the Philippines?

The crime of Estafa or Swindling is punishable under Article 315 of the Revised Penal Code (“RPC”) and there are different forms of committing it. Estafa can be committed a) with unfaithfulness or abuse of confidence; b) by means of false pretenses or fraudulent acts; and c) through fraudulent means.

What is the punishment for estafa in the Philippines?

Depending on how it is committed, penalty for estafa may be, among others, minimum of aresto menor (imprisonment from one to thirty days) to a maximum of reclusion temporal (imprisonment from 12 years and one day to twenty years). However, when estafa is syndicated, the penalty become life imprisonment to death.

What are the grounds for estafa case?

The elements of the crime of estafa, are: 1) there must be a false pretense, fraudulent act or fraudulent means; 2) such false pretense, fraudulent act or fraudulent means must be made or executed prior to or simultaneously with the commission of the fraud; 3) the offended party must have relied on the false pretense.

What is qualified estafa?

Thus, “Qualified” Estafa may be termed as such, in layman’s pronouncement, when a thing is entrusted to the felon, thus, receiving it for trust, commission, or administration of such thing, he failed to return the same as provided under Article 315 of the Revised Penal Code.

How much is the amount for estafa?

A. CRIMINAL COMPLAINTS FEE
1. ESTAFA/ VIOLATION OF TRUST RECEIPT LAW / BUSINESS SCAM / FINANCIAL FRAUD
Amount of Damage:
Up to P50,000.00 150.00
Over 50,000.00 200.00

How much money do you need for estafa?

Swindling or Estafa If the amount exceeds Eight million eight hundred thousand pesos (₱8,800,000), the penalty shall be reclusion perpetua.

Is estafa a criminal or civil case?

Estafa is considered a criminal case, which means a wrongdoer can be penalized with fines and jail time. You will need a lawyer if you feel that you are the victim of estafa. Prior to filing the case, your lawyer will first determine if filing it is justified.

How do you qualify for estafa?

Estafa, in general, possesses these elements: The accused defrauded another by abuse of confidence or by means of deceit; and. The damage or prejudice capable of pecuniary estimation is instigated to an offended party or a third person.

Is estafa bailable?

“The indictments will be for syndicated or large-scale estafa, a non-bailable offense, because “[t]he estafa or swindling is committed by a syndicate of five or more persons,” read the resolution penned by Assistant State Prosecutors Bryan Jacinto Cacha and Anna Noreen Devanadera.

What is the penalty for estafa in the Philippines?

What is the Penalty for Estafa? is imprisonment. In Estafa, the severity of the penalty depends on the value of property or amount of money taken by the offender from the victim. Generally, as long as there is damage committed; but the most severe penalty is given if the amount involved is over P12, 000.00.

Where can I file for estafa in Manila?

Estafa is one of those crimes considered as ‘transitory” or continuing crime. This only means that it may be filed in any court where any of its essential elements were committed. Makati, then the case may be filed either in Manila or in Makati.

Is there a penalty for estafa under RA 10951?

RA 10951 has amended the provisions under Act No. 3815, or otherwise known as the Revised Penal Code (“RPC”). The penalty for Estafa is basically dependent on the value of the damage or prejudice caused by the perpetrator.

Can a husband be sentenced for the crime of estafa?

Therefore, depending on the ground stated above on which your husband was convicted for the crime of Estafa, he will definitely be entitled to the adjustment of his imprisonment depending on the amount of fraud involved, pursuant to the advent of the said law.