What is hypersomnia sleep disorders?

What is hypersomnia sleep disorders?

Hypersomnia may be caused by another sleep disorder (such as narcolepsy or sleep apnea), dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, or drug or Hypersomnia is characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive daytime sleepiness or prolonged nighttime sleep.

What are the causes of hypersomnolence?

Causes of Hypersomnia

  • The sleep disorders narcolepsy (daytime sleepiness) and sleep apnea (interruptions of breathing during sleep)
  • Not getting enough sleep at night (sleep deprivation)
  • Being overweight.
  • Drug or alcohol abuse.
  • A head injury or a neurological disease, such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson’s disease.

Is hypersomnia and hypersomnolence same?

Hypersomnia refers to excessive daytime sleepiness, whereas hypersomnolence refers to both EDS and prolonged periods of nighttime sleep. Hypersomnolence is characterized by many of the same aspects of hypersomnia, including a compulsion to take several naps during the day.

Is hypersomnolence the same as narcolepsy?

Hypersomnia and narcolepsy are related but distinct medical terms. Narcolepsy is a specific neurological disorder that causes sudden attacks of deep sleep, while hypersomnia is a symptom, and refers to excessive daytime sleepiness more generally. Hypersomnia, or hypersomnolence, is a symptom of narcolepsy.

Is hypersomnia a symptom of ADHD?

Patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) suffer from hypersomnia; indeed, we have often encountered ADHD patients that fulfill the diagnostic criteria for narcolepsy type 2 (NA 2).

Is hypersomnia a mental illness?

Hypersomnia is a neurological disorder of excessive time spent sleeping or excessive sleepiness. It can have many possible causes (such as seasonal affective disorder) and can cause distress and problems with functioning….

Hypersomnia
Other names Hypersomnolence
Specialty Psychiatry, neurology, sleep medicine

Is Hypersomnolence a mental disorder?

Hypersomnolence is one of several disorders described in the “sleep-wake disorders” category of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. Other conditions in this category include nightmare disorder, restless legs syndrome, and breathing-related sleep disorders.

Why can’t I stay asleep at night?

In some cases, insomnia is caused by a medical condition such as sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome or chronic pain, or by a mental health disorder such as depression. Treatment for one of these underlying conditions may be necessary for insomnia to get better.

What is a Soremp?

Sleep onset REM periods (SOREMPs) are REM sleep periods that occur within 15 minutes of sleep onset. SOREMPs are considered to support the diagnosis of narcolepsy.

What is idiopathic hypersomnolence?

Idiopathic hypersomnia is an uncommon sleep disorder that causes you to be excessively sleepy during the day even after a good or prolonged night’s sleep. It also often causes difficulty waking up after you’ve been asleep at night or for a nap. Naps generally aren’t refreshing.

What is daytime hypersomnolence?

Excessive daytime sleepiness (hypersomnia) is a condition where people fall asleep repeatedly during the day; sometimes in the middle of eating a meal or during a conversation.