How does domestic violence affect memory?

How does domestic violence affect memory?

We found that higher exposure to violence was associated with lower short-term memory abilities and lower cognitive control in the group recalling experiences of violence, whereas it had no effect in the other group.

What are the consequences of intimate partner violence?

IPV survivors are more likely to experience higher rates of health problems and perceive their overall health as poor. The most common physical symptoms include injuries, headaches, insomnia, chronic pain, choking sensations, hyperventilation, and gastrointestinal symptoms, chest, back, and pelvic pain.

What are the physical and psychological consequences of intimate partner violence?

According to a literature review by Campbell (2002), injurious physical and mental health sequelae of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) include injury or death, chronic pain, gastrointestinal and gynecological problems, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

How does violence affect memory?

Being exposed to and actively remembering violent episodes — even those that happened up to a decade before — hinders short-term memory and cognitive control, according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

How does domestic violence affect someone psychologically?

Domestic violence can be physical or psychological, and it can affect anyone of any age, gender, race, or sexual orientation. Victims of domestic violence experience diminished self-worth, anxiety, depression, and a general sense of helplessness that can take time and often professional help to overcome.

How does domestic violence affect the victims mental health?

Women who have experienced domestic violence or abuse are at a significantly higher risk of experiencing a range of mental health conditions including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and thoughts of suicide.

What are two risk factors for intimate partner violence?

Risk Factors for Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration

  • Low self-esteem.
  • Low education or income.
  • Young age.
  • Aggressive or delinquent behavior as a youth.
  • Heavy alcohol and drug use.
  • Depression and suicide attempts.
  • Anger and hostility.
  • Lack of nonviolent social problem-solving skills.

How does trauma affect memory?

Trauma can shutdown episodic memory and fragment the sequence of events. The hippocampus is responsible for creating and recalling episodic memory. Trauma can prevent information (like words, images, sounds, etc.) from differ- ent parts of the brain from combining to make a semantic memory.