What is cooler air in the water cycle?
And water vapor gets into the atmosphere from plants by a process called transpiration. Because air is cooler at higher altitude in the troposphere, water vapor cools as it rises high in the atmosphere and transforms into water droplets by a process called condensation. The water droplets that form make up clouds.
What is it called when water vapor gets cold?
Condensation is the change of water from gas form to liquid form. When water vapor in the atmosphere loses heat and cools down, condensation happens. As the water vapor cools down and condenses, it attaches to small particles of dust floating in the atmosphere, forming tiny liquid water droplets.
What is freezing in the water cycle?
When liquid water loses thermal energy, it undergoes freezing : changing state from a liquid to a solid. Some of the snowmelt sinks into the ground, becoming groundwater, while the surface water evaporates to become water vapor, starting the water cycle all over again.
What is the correct term for water vapor meeting colder air and turning back into water droplets?
The Water Cycle
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the correct term for moisture that falls to the ground from clouds? | precipitation |
| What is the correct term for rising water vapor meeting colder air and turning back into water droplets? | Condensation |
| What is the only thing in nature that can be a solid, a liquid, or a gas? | Water |
What is the process called when water from ice or snow turns directly into vapor without melting?
Sublimation is the conversion between the solid and the gaseous phases of matter, with no intermediate liquid stage. For those of us interested in the water cycle, sublimation is most often used to describe the process of snow and ice changing into water vapor in the air without first melting into water.
Which is an example of condensation in the water cycle?
Downloadable Water Cycle Products (coming soon!) The air is full of water, as water vapor, even if you can’t see it. Condensation is the process of water vapor turning back into liquid water, with the best example being those big, fluffy clouds floating over your head.
How are ice caps part of the water cycle?
Ice and glaciers are part of the water cycle, even though the water in them moves very slowly. Ice caps influence the weather, too. The color white reflects sunlight (heat) more than darker colors, and as ice is so white, sunlight is reflected back out to the sky, which helps to create weather patterns.
How are clouds formed by the condensation process?
The clouds formed by condensation are an intricate and critical component of Earth’s environment. Clouds regulate the flow of radiant energy into and out of Earth’s climate system. They influence the Earth’s climate by reflecting incoming solar radiation (heat) back to space and outgoing radiation (terrestrial) from the Earth’s surface.
How does a water cooler make water colder?
Similarly, water is made colder by acquainting it with an even colder fluid. It surrenders its heat to this colder fluid, thus becoming colder itself. Heat is still traveling in the only direction it can, meaning that no fundamental laws of physics are violated.