Who designed the Sopwith Camel?

Who designed the Sopwith Camel?

Herbert Smith
Sopwith Camel/Designers

Was the Sopwith Camel used in ww2?

Sopwith Camel in flight. The Sopwith F I Camel, the First World War’s most successful fighter, with 1,294 aircraft downed to its credit….Specification:

Sopwith Camel F1 Specification
Armament 2 x Vickers machine-guns
Bomb load optional 4 x 25lb bombs under wings
First fligt December 1916
Service delivery June 1917

What was the range of a Sopwith Camel?

217 mi
Sopwith Camel/Range

Was the Sopwith Camel a good plane?

Kill Rate. The Sopwith Camel, Great Britain’s most famous fighter of World War I, was also the most effective fighter deployed by any nation in the war. Camels were used to destroy over 3,000 enemy planes – more than any other aircraft of WWI.

What was the purpose of the Sopwith Camel?

3 Nov 2021. The Sopwith Camel was the most famous British fighter aeroplane of World War One. The Camel, so-called because of the hump-shaped protective covering over its machine guns, shot down more enemy aircraft than any other Allied fighter ‘plane during World War One.

What is the meaning of Sopwith Camel?

The Sopwith Camel was a British First World War single-seat biplane fighter introduced on the Western Front in 1917. It also served as a ground-attack aircraft, especially near the end of the conflict, when it was outclassed in the air-to-air role by newer fighters.

How effective was the Sopwith Camel?

The Sopwith Camel proved to be very successful in aerial dogfights and is said to have achieved more victories in combat than any other single type during the First World War. Sopwith Aviation only built around 10% (503) of the total, with Boulton & Paul Ltd (1,625 aircraft) and Ruston, Proctor & Co.

How many planes did the Sopwith Camel shoot down?

46 aircraft
Major William Barker’s Sopwith Camel (serial no. B6313) became the most successful fighter aircraft in the history of the RAF, shooting down 46 aircraft & balloons from September 1917 to September 1918 in 404 operational hours flying. It was dismantled in October 1918.

What was special about the Sopwith Camel?

The Sopwith Camel proved to be very successful in aerial dogfights and is said to have achieved more victories in combat than any other single type during the First World War. The first aircraft was cleared for flight at Brooklands on 22nd December 1916 and flown then, or shortly thereafter.

What is the difference between a Sopwith Camel and Pup?

Unlike the Camel, the Pup was considered to be an easy aircraft to fly but was eventually outclassed by new German fighters so that it was withdrawn from combat towards the end off 1917 when the Sopwith Camel and SE 5 became the pre-eminent British fighters.

Why was the Sopwith Camel hard to fly?

The Camel was highly manoeuvrable in flight but difficult to handle because 90% of the aircraft’s weight was placed in just a seven feet section. The Sopwith Camel needed a very specific fuel mixture and when it stalled in flight, a common problem for inexperienced pilots, the Camel spun badly.

What was the serial number of the Sopwith Camel?

During World War I, Camels downed 1,294 enemy aircraft, which was more than any other Allied fighter. The cowling over the two Vickers machine guns created a distinctive “hump,” making the name Camel a natural choice. Highlighted in this image is the fuselage of the Sopwith Camel. Painted on the fuselage is the aircraft serial number “B6291”.

When was the Sopwith Camel introduced in World War 1?

The Sopwith Camel was a British First World War single-seat biplane fighter aircraft that was introduced on the Western Front in 1917. It was developed by the Sopwith Aviation Company as a successor to the earlier Sopwith Pup and became one of the best known fighter aircraft of the Great War.

What kind of aircraft was the Sopwith Camel?

The Sopwith Camel was a British First World War single-seat biplane fighter aircraft that was introduced on the Western Front in 1917. It was developed by the Sopwith Aviation Company as a successor to the earlier Sopwith Pup and became one of the best known fighter aircraft of the Great War. The Camel was powered by…

What kind of struts do Sopwith Camels use?

The 2.F1 variant can be distinguished by its use of slim steel centre-section struts, replacing the wooden struts of the F.1 Camel. Sopwith Aviation only built around 10% (503) of the total, with Boulton & Paul Ltd (1,625 aircraft) and Ruston, Proctor & Co. Ltd (1,575) being the other major contractors.