What was the importance of the railroad?

What was the importance of the railroad?

The railroad opened the way for the settlement of the West, provided new economic opportunities, stimulated the development of town and communities, and generally tied the country together.

Why were railroads important in Chicago?

Railroads were especially important as haulers of grain and livestock, which helped Chicago gain a primary role in the grain marketing and meatpacking industries. Many of the railroads built west of Chicago had their corporate headquarters in the city, as well as yards and shops.

What happened to the Illinois Central Railroad?

The railroad, returning to the name Illinois Central in 1988, was eventually spun off from IC Industries and in 1990 continued operations as a public corporation, the Illinois Central Railroad Company, until its 1999 merger with CN.

Where did the Illinois Central Railroad take passengers?

The Illinois Central was a major carrier of passengers on its Chicago to New Orleans mainline and between Chicago and St. Louis. IC also ran passengers on its Chicago to Omaha line, though it was never among the top performers on this route.

Where was the first railroad bridge in Illinois?

1 The first railroad bridge across the Mississippi River is completed between Rock Island and Davenport, Iowa. 2 Illinois Central Railroad is completed between Chicago, Galena, and Cairo. 3 Rand McNally is established in Chicago; by 1880 it is the world’s largest mapmaking company. 4 Chicago Historical Society is founded, with William H.

When did the Chicago and Western Railway open?

The company was organized June 9, 1879; the road opened in 1880, and, on Jan. 26, 1882, consolidated with the South Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Company, and the Chicago & Western Indiana Belt Railway. It also owns some 850 acres in fee in Chicago, including wharf property on the Chicago River, right of way,…

How much did the Illinois Railroad make in 1898?

The total earnings of the road in Illinois, during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1898, amounted to $8,724,997, and the total disbursements of the Company within the State, during the same period, to $7,469,456. Taxes paid in 1898, $377,968. (HISTORY).