Why would urine protein electrophoresis be performed?
The main reason for performing urine protein electrophoresis is to find a light chain myeloma producing an excess of free light chains (Bence Jones protein), an important part of a myeloma screen.
What does a positive protein urine test mean?
Protein is normally found in the blood. If there is a problem with your kidneys, protein can leak into your urine. While a small amount is normal, a large amount of protein in urine may indicate kidney disease.
What is protein electrophoresis test used for?
Protein electrophoresis is a test that measures specific proteins in the blood. The test separates proteins in the blood based on their electrical charge. The protein electrophoresis test is often used to find abnormal substances called M proteins.
How can I reduce the protein in my urine?
Treatment of protein in urine
- Dietary changes. If you have kidney disease, diabetes, or high blood pressure, a doctor will recommend specific diet changes.
- Weight management.
- Blood pressure medication.
- Diabetes medication.
- Dialysis.
How do you collect urine protein electrophoresis?
After you provide a urine sample, it is sent to the laboratory. There, the laboratory specialist will place the urine sample on special paper and apply an electric current. The proteins move and form visible bands. These reveal the general amounts of each protein.
What is a normal urine protein to creatinine ratio?
Conclusion: The random urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio is strongly associated with the 24-hour total protein excretion. A level below 0.14 can rule out significant proteinuria. A best cutoff of > or = 0.19 is a good predictor of significant proteinuria.
Can UTI cause protein in urine?
Urine infection can cause proteinuria, but usually there are other signs of this – see Cystitis/Urinary Tract Infections. Proteinuria can also be a symptom of some other conditions and diseases: for example: congestive heart failure, a first warning of eclampsia in pregnancy.
What does low protein electrophoresis mean?
Protein electrophoresis is a test that measures specific proteins in the blood. The test separates proteins in the blood based on their electrical charge. The protein electrophoresis test is often used to find abnormal substances called M proteins. The presence of M proteins can be a sign of a type of cancer called myeloma, or multiple myeloma .
What is the protein in urine range?
Your Urine Total Protein is NORMAL. Normal total protein levels in a urine sample range between 15-150 mg/dL/24h (milligrams per deciliter per 24 hours).
What is serum protein electrophoresis interpretation?
Serum protein electrophoresis is used to identify patients with multiple myeloma and other serum protein disorders. Electrophoresis separates proteins based on their physical properties, and the subsets of these proteins are used in interpreting the results.
What is the CPT code for serum protein electrophoresis?
Protein Electrophoresis. Test Code. 2381. CPT Code(s) 84155, 84165. Preferred Requirement(s) 3mL (1mL) – Serum Separator Tube (SST) Transport Temperature.