What are the steps of a stem cell transplant?

What are the steps of a stem cell transplant?

How does an ALLO transplant work?

  1. Step 1: Donor identification. A matched donor must be found before the ALLO transplant process can begin.
  2. Step 2: Collecting stem cells from your donor.
  3. Step 3: Pre-transplant treatment.
  4. Step 4: Getting the donor cells.
  5. Step 5: Recovery.

Which is better stem cell transplant or bone marrow transplant?

The researchers found that people whose transplanted cells were derived from their donor’s bone marrow were more likely to report better psychological well-being than those assigned to receive the stem cells from circulating blood.

What can go wrong with stem cell transplant?

Complications From Transplants Using Your Own Stem Cells infections. interstitial pneumonia (inflammation of the tissue that supports the lungs) liver damage and disease. dry and damaged mouth, esophagus, lungs, and other organs.

How do I prepare my home for stem cell transplant?

How to Prepare Your Home for a Stem Cell Transplant Patient

  1. Clean your home before your stem cell transplant.
  2. Focus on areas that you will spend most of your time in after your transplant.
  3. Get rid of dust, mold, mildew, and other tiny particles.
  4. Be thorough.

Why do you need a stem cell transplant?

Your body cannot make the blood cells it needs because your bone marrow or stem cells have failed. Your bone marrow or blood cells have become diseased and need to be replaced. You have a disease that is treated with high doses of chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment, which destroys both cancerous and stem cells at the same time.

How are stem cells used in an allogeneic transplant?

An allogeneic transplant uses stem cells from a donor whose human leukocyte antigens (HLA) are acceptable matches to the patient’s. The stem cell donor may be related to the patient or may be an unrelated volunteer found through a donor registry such as the National Marrow Donor Program.

How are stem cells used to treat cancer?

Stem Cell Transplant for Cancer. Stem cell transplants, including peripheral blood, bone marrow, and cord blood transplants, can be used to treat cancer. Stem cell transplants are most often used for cancers affecting the blood or immune system, such as leukemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma.

When do you need a bone marrow transplant?

You may need a stem cell/bone marrow transplant when: Your body cannot make the blood cells it needs because your bone marrow or stem cells have failed. Your bone marrow or blood cells have become diseased and need to be replaced.