Where is the Ethiopian plateau located?

Where is the Ethiopian plateau located?

Ethiopian Plateau, highlands covering much of Ethiopia and central Eritrea. They consist of the rugged Western Highlands and the more limited Eastern Highlands. The two sections are separated by the vast Eastern Rift Valley, which cuts across Ethiopia from southwest to northeast.

What type of plateau is Ethiopian plateau?

Around 30 million years ago, a flood basalt plateau began to form, piling layers upon layers of voluminous fissure-fed basaltic lava flows. Most of the flows were tholeiitic, save for a thin layer of alkali basalts and minor amounts of felsic (high-silica) volcanic rocks, such as rhyolite.

Where do the Amhara live?

of Ethiopia
The traditional homeland of the Amharas is the central highland plateau of Ethiopia. For over two thousand years they have inhabited this region. Walled by high mountains and cleaved by great gorges, the ancient realm of Abyssinia has been relatively isolated from the influences of the rest of the world.

How many zones are there in Amhara?

11 zones
Amhara is divided into 11 zones, and 167 woredas (districts). There are about 3,429 kebeles (the smallest administrative units).

What are the major highland area of Ethiopia?

These are the Western Highlands, the Western Lowlands, the Eastern Highlands, the Eastern Lowlands, and the Rift Valley. The Western Highlands are the most extensive and rugged topographic component of Ethiopia. The most spectacular portion is the North Central massifs; these form the roof of Ethiopia, with elevations…

Which country is to the south of Ethiopia?

Ethiopia is bounded by Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Kenya to the south, and South Sudan and Sudan to the west.

Where is the Great Rift Valley?

Eastern Africa
The Rift Valley, located in Eastern Africa, covers just over 2% of the continent and spreads over seven countries (Map 5 and Table 29). min. max. The Rift Valley consists of a group of independent interior basins, extending from Djibouti in the north to Tanzania in the south, nearly half being located in Ethiopia.

Why does Ethiopia have no coastline?

ETHIOPIA became landlocked in 1992, when its Red Sea coast was lost to the new state of Eritrea. It lost access to its former ports soon afterwards. Since the outbreak of a vicious two-year war between the two countries in 1998, the Red Sea ports of Massawa and Assab have been off-limits to Ethiopian freight (see map).

What is the area of Amhara Region?

59,733 mi²
Amhara/Area

Is Amhara Ethiopia urban or rural?

About 90% of the Amhara are rural and make their living through farming, mostly in the Ethiopian highlands.

What is the capital city of Amhara?

Bahir Dar
Amhara Region

Amhara Region አማራ ክልል
Country Ethiopia
Capital Bahir Dar
Government
• President Yilikal Kefale

How tall is the Amhara plateau in Ethiopia?

Amhara Plateau. Itself a part of the larger Ethiopian Plateau, it is composed, north to south, of the Tigray Plateau, centred on the city of Aksum; the Simien Mountains, northeast of Gonder; the Gojam Massif, east of Lake Tana; and the Shewa Plateau, north of Addis Ababa. Its average elevation is 8,200 to 9,200 feet (2,500 to 2,800 metres).

Where do the Amhara people live in Ethiopia?

The traditional homeland of the Amhara people is the central highland plateau of Ethiopia. For over two thousand years they have inhabited this region. Walled by high mountains and cleaved by great gorges, the ancient realm of Abyssinia has been relatively isolated from the influences of the rest of the world.

How many Weredas are there in the Amhara Region?

Amhara borders Tigray Region in the North, Afar in the East, Oromiya in the South, Benishangul-Gumiz in the Southwest and the country of Sudan in the west. Amhara is divided into 11 zones, and 140 Weredas (see map at the bottom of this page). There are about 3429 kebeles (the smallest administrative units) [1].

Where did the Tigre and Amhara people live?

Amhara Plateau, montane region of northern and central Ethiopia, the historical home of the Amhara and Tigre peoples.