How can fundamentalism lead to conflict?
Apart from discriminating and dehumanizing out-groups, the most dangerous aspect of religious fundamentalism manifests itself in violent intolerance. Violent intolerance involves direct use of physical violence in pursuing subjectively-defined religious missions, including killing and destroying.
What is religion and conflict?
Religious conflicts arise as followers of one religion take to the extreme and impose their religious beliefs on others with different religions.
What is religious fundamentalism?
Religious fundamentalists believe in the superiority of their religious teachings, and in a strict division between righteous people and evildoers (Altemeyer and Hunsberger, 1992, 2004). This belief system regulates religious thoughts, but also all conceptions regarding the self, others, and the world.
Is there a relationship between religion and conflict?
However, the relationship between religion and conflict is, in fact, a complex one. Religiously-motivated peace builders have played important roles in addressing many conflicts around the world. This essay considers some of the means through which religion can be a source of conflict.
What do you need to know about religious fundamentalism?
Religious fundamentalism stresses the crucial importance of having faith in the infallibility of some scripture or person and of unquestioning obedience or submission to the said authority.
Who was the founder of the religious fundamentalism movement?
The Rt. Reverend Chane reiterated Armstrong’s point that the term “fundamentalism” is a western invention, noting that in the late 19th century, American revivalists such as R.A. Torrey compiled The Fundamentals and emphasized a literal interpretation of scripture that relied heavily on the writings of Augustine of Hippo and John Calvin.
Why do we hear so much about Islamic fundamentalism?
Today one hears a lot about Islamic fundamentalism, but hardly about the fundamentalist versions of other religions. The reason for this is not any prejudice or hostility against Islam or the Muslims, as the latter generally tend to believe.
How does religion affect conflicts in the Middle East?
He argued that when religion take predominance in an ethnic conflict, such as the case in the Palestine-Israel conflict, in particular, and the Middle East conflicts, in general, religious institutions and bodies tend to facilitate unrest, making conflicts more likely and more violent.