What impact did the mortar have on WW1?
The chief advantage of the mortar was that it could be fired from the (relative) safety of the trench, avoiding exposure of the mortar crews to the enemy. Furthermore, it was notably lighter and more mobile than other, larger artillery pieces.
What was Germany’s fiercest weapon in WWI?
The Type 93 U-boat was one of the most lethal weapons used during the First World War by the Imperial German Navy.
Which countries used mortars in WW1?
Stokes mortar
| 3 inch Stokes mortar | |
|---|---|
| Used by | British Empire Belgium French Third Republic Kingdom of Greece Kingdom of Italy Paraguay Netherlands Second Polish Republic Portugal Commonwealth of the Philippines United States |
| Wars | World War I World War II Banana Wars Chaco War |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Sir Wilfred Stokes KBE |
What weapons did Germany use in WW1?
Infantry weapons
- Bayard M1908 (semi-automatic pistol)
- Beholla M1915 (pistol)
- Bergmann–Bayard M1910 (semi-automatic pistol)
- Bergmann MP 18-I (submachine gun)
- Dreyse M1907 (semi-automatic pistol)
- Flachmine 17 (anti-tank mine)
- Frommer M1912 Stop (pistol)
What weapon did the most damage in ww1?
Artillery
Artillery. Artillery was the most destructive weapon on the Western Front. Guns could rain down high explosive shells, shrapnel and poison gas on the enemy and heavy fire could destroy troop concentrations, wire, and fortified positions.
What terrifying weapon did the Germans introduce in 1915?
In their search for a weapon that could break the stalemate on the western front, generals turned to a frightening new weapon – poisonous gas. On 22 April 1915 near Ypres, the Germans released chlorine gas from cylinders and allowed the wind to blow the thick, green vapour across to the Allied trenches.
What was the role of mortars in World War 1?
May 13, 2018. Portable trench mortars were one of the major innovations of the First World War. A response to the difficult fighting conditions of trench warfare, they were a weapon the use of which the Germans at first gained the upper hand.
Why did the Germans use the trench mortar?
Trench mortars were among the weapons that allowed them to do this, by providing supporting fire that could move forward with the infantry. Germany’s adoption of the trench mortar, coupled with Stokes’s innovative adaptation, created a new feature of modern armies.
How big was the Stokes mortar in WWI?
The whole assembly weighed around 100 pounds and could be broken down into three parts. This meant that its two-man crew could carry it by hand around the trenches, without the need for a carriage like that used by the Minenwerfer. As the war progressed, other nations adopted designs inspired by the Stokes mortar.
Why was Germany at a disadvantage in World War 1?
However, the fact that Germany had not been involved in a major war since 1871 meant it was at a disadvantage. France remained the primary military opponent for the officer corps. The navy, in contrast, was focused on the future confrontation with its British opponent.