What gender does hypertension affect the most?
Overall, the prevalence of hypertension was higher in men (34.6%) than in women (30.8%). However, after the age of 60 years, hypertension was more prevalent in females than in males. Regardless of sex, the older the participants were, the more likely they were to have hypertension.
What are the effects of hypertension to males?
Death rates are higher in hypertensive men compared with women, and men are at greater risk for stroke, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and renal failure. Coronary artery disease develops at significantly younger ages in men, thus risk factor modification and treatment should begin early in life.
How does gender and age affect hypertension?
A significant gender by age interaction was found with men aged 18–49 having 17% lower odds of hypertension control and men aged ≥ 65 having 12% higher odds of hypertension control compared to women of similar ages (p<0.001).
How is the body affected by hypertension?
High blood pressure forces your heart to work harder to pump blood to the rest of your body. This causes part of your heart (left ventricle) to thicken. A thickened left ventricle increases your risk of heart attack, heart failure and sudden cardiac death. Heart failure.
What is male hypertension?
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a common condition in which the long-term force of the blood against your artery walls is high enough that it may eventually cause health problems, such as heart disease.
Is gender a risk factor for hypertension?
Rates of hypertension in the United States have increased or persisted over the last several decades both among the elderly and among young adults (Hajjar and Kotchen 2003). Several studies have shown that men younger than 65 consistently have higher levels of hypertension compared to women of the same age group.
How does hypertension affect the brain?
High blood pressure can weaken or damage your blood vessels, which can cause them to leak or even burst inside your brain. Weakened blood vessels may also be more likely to experience blockages that can prevent oxygen-rich blood from flowing to the brain. Those conditions can lead to a stroke.
What should a man’s blood pressure be?
ideal blood pressure is considered to be between 90/60mmHg and 120/80mmHg. high blood pressure is considered to be 140/90mmHg or higher. low blood pressure is considered to be 90/60mmHg or lower.
What is normal BP for male?
Normal blood pressure for most adults is defined as a systolic pressure of less than 120 and a diastolic pressure of less than 80. Elevated blood pressure is defined as a systolic pressure between 120 and 129 with a diastolic pressure of less than 80.
What is normal blood pressure by gender?
Women ages 21-25 have the lowest normal diastolic reading (115.5-70.5), while women age 31-35 have the lowest normal systolic reading (110.5/72.5). The age group with the highest normal blood pressure reading is women ages 56-60 (132.5/78.5).
What are the signs of high blood pressure in a woman?
If your blood pressure is extremely high, there may be certain symptoms to look out for, including:
- Severe headaches.
- Nosebleed.
- Fatigue or confusion.
- Vision problems.
- Chest pain.
- Difficulty breathing.
- Irregular heartbeat.
- Blood in the urine.
How does gender affect blood pressure?
Males have higher blood pressure than females until the age of 55, where the risk of high blood pressure is the same for both sexes. After menopause, levels of estrogen are significantly lower, thereby increasing blood because high to medium testosterone levels are related to high blood pressure.
What are the risks of hypertension?
High blood pressure, which is also called hypertension, increases your risk of developing many serious health problems, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease.
What are the reasons for hypertension?
Hypertension occurs as a result of a variety of factors including diet, weight, genetics, stress levels, and environmental factors. Some types of hypertension have no known cause, while other types have a clearly identifiable cause. Hypertension puts people at risk for strokes, heart attacks, heart failures, aneurisms, and other diseases.
What are the most common hypertension side effects?
Some of the most common hypertension side effects include headaches, difficulty with coordination and balance, and light-headedness. Vision problems can sometimes manifest as side effects from high blood pressure. In severe hypertension, tremors or shakiness may also occur. Hypertension side effects can range from mild to severe.