What was the National Convention in France?
The National Convention was elected to provide a new constitution for the country after the overthrow of the monarchy (August 10, 1792). The Convention numbered 749 deputies, including businessmen, tradesmen, and many professional men.
What was the role of the National Convention in the French Revolution?
The National Convention was extremely important to the events of the French Revolution. First, the convention was the first government in France based on universal male suffrage. Second, the first major act of the convention was to abolish the absolute monarchy and to transform France into a republic.
Who led the National Convention French Revolution?
Maximilien Robespierre
Led by Maximilien Robespierre, the Jacobins called for democratic solutions to France’s problems and spoke for the urban poor and French peasantry. The Jacobins took control of the convention, and France itself, from 1793 to 1794.
What did the French National Convention accomplish?
The National Convention (1792-95), the first French assembly elected by universal male suffrage, transitioned from being paralyzed by factional conflicts to becoming the legislative body overseeing the Reign of Terror and eventually accepting the Constitution of 1795.
What was the Convention what was its role in France?
The elected assembly formed in France in 1792 was called Convention. Role in France : It abolished the monarchy and declared France a republic. Hereditary monarch Louis XVI and his wife were sentenced to death Robespierre was elected President of the National Convention.
What was the convention what was its role in France?
Why did the National Convention want to change French government and society?
The National Convention wanted to change the French government and society because they wanted all control of the king’s power. It affected the churches and society because the clergy lost their positions and the churches were closed.
What is the meaning of the National Convention?
: a convention of a political party usually composed of delegates chosen by state primaries or conventions and meeting primarily to nominate candidates for president and vice-president and to adopt a platform the supreme organ of the national party is still the national convention— F. A. Ogg & P. O. Ray.
What was an important step taken by the Convention?
On 21 September, 1792 it declared France as a Republic by abolishing Constitutional Monarchy.It abolished the rights of the nobility to demand taxes, tithes and labour from the peasants working on their family lands.It wiped out the feudal system and the obligations of taxes.
What were the actions taken by the National Convention?
They decided to abolish the monarchy and establish a republic and this led to the reign of terror. They executed the king which made the foreign powers angry and wage war to reinstate the old monarchy. The National Convention also gave power to the committee of public safety.