What is the inflammation of the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity?
Your abdominal organs are surrounded by a serous membrane called the peritoneum. Inflammation of this membrane is called peritonitis. The main symptom of peritonitis is severe abdominal pain.
What disorder is characterized by an inflammation of the serous membrane that lines the abdominal?
An acute or chronic disorder, peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the serous membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers the visceral organs.
What types of serous membranes lines the abdominal cavity?
The peritoneum is a serous membrane that consists of two layers: parietal peritoneum and visceral peritoneum (Figure 8-1A–C). The parietal peritoneum lines the internal walls of the abdominal cavity, forming a closed sac known as the peritoneal cavity.
What is the term for infection of the lining membrane of the abdominal cavity?
Peritonitis is a redness and swelling (inflammation) of the lining of your belly or abdomen. This lining is called the peritoneum. It is often caused by an infection from a hole in the bowel or a burst appendix. You must seek medical care right away.
What is inflammation of the membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering the abdominal organs?
Peritonitis is inflammation of the membranes of the abdominal wall and organs. Peritonitis is a life-threatening emergency that needs prompt medical treatment. The abdominal organs, such as the stomach and liver, are wrapped in a thin, tough membrane called the visceral peritoneum.
Does peritonitis require surgery?
Peritonitis requires prompt medical attention to fight the infection and, if necessary, to treat any underlying medical conditions. Peritonitis treatment usually involves antibiotics and, in some cases, surgery. Left untreated, peritonitis can lead to severe, potentially life-threatening infection throughout your body.
What causes membrane inflammation?
The most common causes are viruses, but they can also be bacteria and fungi. In addition to infection as the main cause, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity can be a symptom of a disease or it can be caused by allergies or some irritating factors.
What are the 3 types of serous membranes?
The pleura, pericardium and peritoneum are serous membranes.
Where are the serous membranes located in the abdominal cavity?
The serous membrane that lines the surface of the body wall of the abdominal cavity. Visceral peritoneum. The serous membrane that lines the surfaces of the internal organs of the abdominal cavity. Peritoneal cavity. Is located between the parietal peritoneum and visceral peritoneum.
Is the parietal peritoneum a serous membrane?
The peritoneum is a serous membrane that consists of two layers: parietal peritoneum and visceral peritoneum ( Figure 8-1A–C ). The parietal peritoneum lines the internal walls of the abdominal cavity, forming a closed sac known as the peritoneal cavity. The peritoneal cavity is completely closed in males.
What kind of membrane is in the abdominopelvic cavity?
The abdominopelvic cavity is lined with a serous membrane called the peritoneum. This membrane expands from the internal surface of the abdominal wall to completely or partially surround organs of the abdominopelvic cavities.
What is the structure of the peritoneal sac?
The peritoneal sac is composed of a serous membrane that lines the internal surface of the abdominal cavity and consists of the following parts ( Figure 8-1A–C ): Parietal peritoneum. The portion of the serous sac in contact with the internal surface of the abdominal wall, diaphragm, and pelvis.