What are the locational factors of cotton textile industry?
The factors that determine the location of cotton industry are labor, proximity to markets, energy supply and availability of capital or finance. Climate to is a factor as dry climate not suitable for mass production as cotton threads break and manually have to be joined again.
What are the factor responsible for the location of cotton industries?
Answer: (i) Availability of raw cotton, market, transport including accessible port facilities. (ii) cheap labour and ; (iii) moist climate has caused the concentration of cotton textile industries in Mumbai and Ahmedabad region.
What are the factors responsible for the Localisation of cotton textile industry in a region?
Geo-Economic Factors on which Localization of Cotton Textile Industry Depends
- Climate: Climate exercises the most powerful influence on cotton industry.
- Power: Like any other industry cotton textile industry also requires constant and cheap sources of power.
- Raw Material:
- Labour:
- Transport:
- Markets:
In which part of India is the cotton textile industry mainly located?
The states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu are the major cotton producing areas in India.
Where are textile industries located in India?
The states like Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and West Bengal have very high degree of concentration of this industry and especially in the three cities of Bombay, Ahmedabad and Coimbatore. It is the leading producer of cotton textile in India.
What are the six factors influenced by the location of the cotton textile industry?
Proximity to water bodies or rivers Uninterrupted power supply Availability of capital for investment Entrepreneurship Proximity to market
- Proximity to water bodies or rivers.
- Uninterrupted power supply.
- Availability of capital for investment.
- Entrepreneurship.
- Proximity to market.
Which three factors are responsible for Localisation of cotton textile industry in Maharashtra and Gujarat?
1 Answer
- (i) Availability of raw cotton.
- (ii) Ready markets are available.
- (iii) Well-developed means of transportation.
- (iv) Abundant skilled and unskilled labour at cheap rate.
- (v) Moist climate which is suitable for the cotton industry.
Where is the cotton textile industry generally located?
The cotton textile industry is located in the cotton producing Telengana region, where most of the mills are spinning mills producing yarn. The important centres are Hyderabad, Secunderabad and Warangal in Telangana and Guntur in Andhra Pradesh. In Uttar Pradesh, Kanpur is the largest centre.
Which city is the largest Centre of cotton textile industry in India?
Mumbai is the largest centre in India having 63 mills out of Maharashtra’s total of 122 mills. Mumbai is rightly called the Cottonopolis of India. Following are the main reasons of phenomenal growth of cotton textile industry in and around Mumbai.
What factors affect the location of industry in India?
Following are the important geographical factors influencing the location of industries.
- Raw Materials: ADVERTISEMENTS:
- Power: Regular supply of power is a pre-requisite for the localisation of industries.
- Labour:
- Transport:
- Market:
- Water:
- Site:
- Climate:
What are the factors influencing industrial location in India?
Industrial locations are complex in nature. These are influenced by the availability of many factors. Some of them are: raw material, land, water, labor, capital, power, transport, and market. For ease of convenience, we can classify the location factors into two: geographical factors and non-geographical factors.
How did the textile industry develop in Mumbai?
Similar factors led to the development of textile industry in Mumbai and Japan. Both regions had black cotton soil needed for manufacturing short, medium staple cotton. Port location in both these areas made import of cotton staple and export of finished textiles suitable.
When did the cotton industry start in India?
The history of the cotton industry and the origin of its use in India have been traced back to Industry Valley Civilization. India enjoyed a monopoly in the production of cotton textiles from 1500 BC to 1500 AD. During the middle age, Indian cotton textile products were in great demand all over the world.
Where are cotton textile mills located in India?
The labour cost factor played a crucial role in establishing this industry at Madurai, Turunelveli, and Coimbatore. Although cotton textile mills are located in over 80 towns and cities of India, yet its larger concentration is found in Maharashtra, Gujarat, West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh.
Which is the best place to grow cotton in India?
With tropical and sub-tropical climate, all parts of India provide vast market potential for cotton textile industry. West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala and Orissa do not grow cotton and still have large number of big centres where cotton textile industry has flourished well.