What are the 4 ligaments in the knee and where are they located?
Knee ligaments are bands of tissue that connect the thigh bone in the upper leg to the lower leg bones. There are four major ligaments in the knee: ACL, PCL, MCL and LCL. Injuries to the knee ligaments are common, especially in athletes. A sprained knee can range from mild to severe.
What are the 6 ligaments of the knee?
The knee has six main ligaments:
- Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) The ACL is located in the center of the knee toward the front.
- Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL)
- Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL)
- Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL)
- Fibular Collateral Ligament (FCL)
- Coronary Ligaments.
What ligament is on the front of your knee?
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is located toward the front of the knee. It is the most common ligament to be injured.
What are the 3 joints of the knee?
The knee, also known as the tibiofemoral joint, is a synovial hinge joint formed between three bones: the femur, tibia, and patella.
What muscles are on the side of the knee?
The two main muscle groups are the quadriceps on the anterior side of the knee and femur, and the hamstrings on the posterior side. The four muscles of the quadriceps: vastus lateralus , vastus medialus, vastus intermedius and rectus femoris function to extend the knee.
How do you treat a torn ligament in the knee?
An ice pack may help relieve pain and swelling associated with a torn knee ligament. Knee ligament injuries are common among those who play sports. Surgery may be required to treat a torn knee ligament. A compression bandage may be used to support a knee while it heals from a torn ligament.
What are the symptoms of a torn ligament?
The signs of a torn ligament can vary depending on the severity of the injury, as can the treatments for such injuries. Pain is, of course, one of the most common signs of a torn ligament, though pain can be accompanied by bruising, swelling, immobility, and even a popping sound when the ligament tears.